
Picture caption,
The Nikolay Zubov LNG tanker, docking within the UK in 2021
By Ben King
Enterprise reporter, BBC Information
Shell continues to be buying and selling Russian fuel greater than a yr after pledging to withdraw from the Russian power market.
The corporate was concerned in practically an eighth of Russia’s shipborne fuel exports in 2022, in response to evaluation from marketing campaign group World Witness.
Oleg Ustenko, an adviser to Ukrainian President Vladimir Zelensky, accused Shell of accepting “blood cash”.
Shell mentioned the trades had been the results of “long-term contractual commitments” and don’t violate legal guidelines or sanctions.
As lately as 9 Might, an unlimited tanker able to carrying greater than 160,000 cubic metres of fuel compressed into liquid kind – liquefied pure fuel or LNG – pulled out of the port of Sabetta, on the Yamal peninsula in Russia’s far north.
That cargo was bought by Shell earlier than heading onwards to its final vacation spot, Hong Kong.
It’s considered one of eight LNG cargoes that Shell has purchased from Yamal this yr, in response to information from the Kpler database analysed by World Witness.
Final yr Shell accounted for 12% of Russia’s seaborne LNG commerce, World Witness calculates, and was among the many high 5 merchants of Russian-originated LNG that yr.
In March 2022, within the weeks following the invasion of Ukraine, Shell apologised for purchasing a cargo of Russian oil, and mentioned it supposed to withdraw from Russian oil and fuel.
It mentioned that it will cease shopping for Russian oil, promote its service stations and different companies in Russia,which it has achieved. It has additionally ended its joint ventures with the state power big Gazprom.
And it mentioned it will begin a “phased withdrawal from Russian petroleum merchandise, pipeline fuel and LNG”. Nevertheless it warned that it will be a “advanced problem”.

Picture caption,
Shell mentioned final yr it will shut all its service stations in Russia
Since then, it has saved taking cargoes of LNG from two Russian ports, the one at Yamal and one at Sakhalin within the far east.
Shell was once a minority investor within the Sakhalin fuel venture, however deserted that declare in September final yr after the Russian authorities transferred its shares to a neighborhood enterprise – and since then has taken no fuel from Sakhalin.
Nevertheless it nonetheless honours the contract with the Russian LNG firm Novatek, which obliges it to purchase 900,000 tonnes a yr from Yamal till the 2030s, in response to the Reuters information company.
Novatek is Russia’s second largest fuel firm, and the taxes it pays are a major contributor to the Russian authorities’s finances.
What sanctions are being imposed on Russia?Which firms mentioned they’d pull out of Russia?
Oleg Ustenko, an adviser to the Ukrainian president, mentioned: “It’s fairly easy: by persevering with to commerce in Russian fuel Shell is placing cash into Putin’s pockets and serving to to fund Russia’s brutal aggression in opposition to the folks of Ukraine.
“The huge sums that Shell and the entire oil trade have made in Russia must be used to assist fund the reconstruction of Ukraine, somewhat than lining the pockets of their shareholders.”
A spokesman for Shell mentioned: “Shell has stopped shopping for Russian LNG on the spot market, however nonetheless has some long-term contractual commitments. That is in full compliance with sanctions, relevant legal guidelines and rules of the nations through which we function.
“There’s a dilemma between placing strain on the Russian authorities over its atrocities in Ukraine and making certain secure, safe power provides. It’s for governments to resolve on the extremely tough trade-offs that have to be made.”
Shell is the world’s largest dealer of LNG, which isn’t topic to European sanctions, making billions of {dollars} in earnings buying and selling oil and fuel final yr.
Russia massively decreased its deliveries of fuel by pipeline final yr, however it has elevated the quantity of fuel it provides by ship, together with to Europe.
The UK has not imported any Russian fuel for over a yr, whereas EU politicians try to scale back the quantity of Russian LNG the bloc imports. In March, the EU’s Power Commissioner Kadri Simson referred to as on nations and corporations to cease shopping for Russian fuel, and to not signal new contracts.
“It’s lengthy overdue that the buying and selling of Russian LNG is checked out with the identical disgust as Russian oil buying and selling. Focusing on Putin’s power revenue can’t be about symbolic measures however should concretely put a cease to the massive fossil gas sums that cement his energy,” mentioned Jonathan Noronha-Gant, senior campaigner at World Witness.
The France-based power firm TotalEnergies is a minority shareholder within the Yamal venture, and was additionally a significant dealer in Russian LNG, the World Witness evaluation reported.
The BBC has approached TotalEnergies for remark.
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